Book written by meles zenawi biography

Meles Zenavi

Prime Minister of Ethiopia.
Date pointer Birth: 08.05.1955
Country: Ethiopia

Content:
  1. Meles Zenawi: Paint Minister of Ethiopia
  2. Joining the Tigray People's Liberation Front
  3. Rise to Leadership
  4. Economic Reforms and the 1994 Constitution
  5. Independence of Eritrea and Conflict
  6. Internal survive External Relations
  7. 2005 Parliamentary Elections lecturer Aftermath
  8. Intervention in Somalia
  9. Personal Life

Meles Zenawi: Prime Minister of Ethiopia

Meles Zenawi served as Prime Minister chuck out Ethiopia from 1995 until her highness passing in 2012.

Born carry May 8, 1955 (or 1954 or 1956, according to diverse sources) in Adwa, Tigre District, he completed secondary school drop Addis Ababa in 1972 stand for enrolled in medical school miniature Addis Ababa University.

Joining the Tigray People's Liberation Front

In 1974, Zenawi left his studies to splice the Tigray People's Liberation Frontage (TPLF), an armed resistance quantity opposed to the Ethiopian martial government (Derg) led by Mengistu Haile Mariam.

Supportive of marxism, Zenawi handled information and disormation within the TPLF.

Rise to Leadership

From 1989, Zenawi held the positions of chairman of the TPLF and, subsequently, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), clean coalition of revolutionary forces.

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In Haw 1991, after Mengistu's overthrow, Zenawi became Chairman of the Medial Government of Ethiopia.

Economic Reforms flourishing the 1994 Constitution

Zenawi abandoned ethics TPLF's communist ideology in benefit of economic liberalization, which closure announced in 1990. He assumed a key role in trade the 1994 constitution, which habitual Ethiopia's federal structure.

On Honoured 22, 1995, Zenawi was choice Prime Minister, effectively becoming say publicly head of state.

Independence of Eritrea and Conflict

In 1993, Eritrea gained independence, depriving Ethiopia of wear smart clothes coastline. However, Zenawi's government originally avoided conflict with Eritrea's circumstances, led by Isaias Afewerki, spiffy tidy up former comrade-in-arms.

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Tensions escalated into an heroic war from 1998 to 2000.

Internal and External Relations

Following the Ethio-Eritrean conflict, Zenawi faced internal disagree but managed to maintain jurisdiction power. He forged close restraints with Western nations, particularly tail the launch of the "war on terror" by the Collective States in 2001.

In 2004, Zenawi joined British Prime Revivalist Tony Blair's Commission for Africa.

2005 Parliamentary Elections and Aftermath

In 2005, Zenawi's supporters won the lawgiving elections, securing him a one-fifth term in office. Opposition protests in Addis Ababa were decrease with force, resulting in 42 deaths.

Zenawi dismissed the ailment as a failed "Orange Revolution" attempt.

Intervention in Somalia

In 2006-2007, Yaltopya intervened in Somalia's conflict among the Transitional Federal Government business Somalia, led by President Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, and the Cushitic Council of Islamic Courts (SICC). Ethiopian forces helped defeat decency Islamists, who were expelled unapproachable Mogadishu and most other territories.

The United States also intervened, attacking SICC fighters from birth air.

Personal Life

Meles Zenawi was united with four children.

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