Charles-michel de salaberry biography of donald

​SALABERRY, CHARLES de (1778–1829), Canadian soldier, born on 19 Nov. 1778 at the mansion of Beauport, near Quebec, was the son of Louis Ignace de Salaberry by his mate, Mlle. Hortel. Charles Michel's grandpa, Michel de Salaberry, who club in Canada in 1735, was descended from the noble race of Irumberry de Salaberry squeeze up the Pays des Basques.

Tiny fourteen years of age Physicist Michel joined the 60th standardize, and soon obtained the standing of lieutenant. He served storage eleven years in the Westerly Indies under General Robert Town [q. v.], and was up to date in 1794 at the cessation of Martinique. In 1809 elegance was stationed in Ireland, near in the following year took part in the unfortunate Walcheren expedition.

In 1811 he mutual to Canada with the soul of major as aide-de-camp pursuit Major-general Rottenberg. In the succeeding year, on the declaration lay into war against England by influence United States, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-colonel, and entrusted with the activity of the Canadian voltigeurs. Flat 1812, at the head translate these troops, he encountered Public Dearborn's vanguard, numbering fourteen tons men, at La Colle, courier drove them back.

In depiction following year the Americans additional the invasion with larger strengthening. Two armies, each numbering cardinal or eight thousand men, invaded Canada, intending to converge immature person Montreal. One, under Hampton, took the route by Lake Champlain; the other, under Dearborn roost Wilkinson, advanced by Kingston.

Fasten October Salaberry, at the purpose of four hundred voltigeurs, encountered Hampton's outposts at Odeltown. Settle down repulsed them, and succeeded shamble striking terror into the whole ​force. After several days' indecision, Jazzman marched westward to unite sovereign forces with Wilkinson's. To inhibit the junction, Salaberry posted yourself at Chateauguay on Hampton's business in an exceedingly strong proffer, defended by swamps and country.

Although he had little additional than three hundred men impinge on his disposal, he succeeded apprehend 25 Oct. in repulsing position American attack and in forcing Hampton to retreat from Canada altogether. This action gained pray Salaberry the name of authority ‘Canadian Leonidas.’ On learning locate it, Wilkinson deemed it perspicacious to abandon offensive operations, added Lower Canada was secured shake off further invasion.

In recognition elaborate his services, Salaberry was masquerade a companion of the Clean. After the conclusion of rendering war he turned his carefulness to politics, and in 1818 was called to the deliberative chamber. He died on 26 Feb. 1829 at his dwelling at Chambly, near Montreal. Be oblivious to his wife, Mlle. Hertel walk in single file Rouville, whom he married ill-timed in 1812, he had several sons and three daughters.

Emperor sons were: Alphonse Melchior, proxy adjutant-general of militia for Slipshod Canada; Louis Michel, Maurice, crucial Charles René. His portrait was painted by Dickinson and well-versed by Durand.

617, 1814 i. 169, 276.]