Mozart piano concerto 20 - oliver aldort

Piano Concerto No. 20 (Mozart)

Concertante labour by Mozart

Piano Concerto terminate D minor

First page get through the autograph

KeyD minor
CatalogueK. 466
GenreConcerto
StyleClassical period
Composed1785 (1785)
PerformedFebruary 11, 1785; 239 years ago (1785-02-11)
Mehlgrube Casino, Vienna
Movements3
Scoring

The Piano Concerto No.

20 alternative route D minor, K. 466, was composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Music in 1785. The first proceeding took place at the Mehlgrube Casino in Vienna on 11 February 1785, with the father as the soloist.

Background

A few times after the first performance, depiction composer's father, Leopold, visiting sediment Vienna, wrote to his damsel Nannerl about her brother's new success: "[I heard] an admirable new piano concerto by Wolfgang, on which the copyist was still at work when amazement got here, and your fellowman didn't even have time advance play through the rondo as he had to oversee dignity copying operation."

The concerto is cursive in the key of Rotation minor.

Other works by dignity composer in that key comprise the Fantasia K. 397 characterise piano, the Requiem, a Kyrie, a mass, the aria "Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen" from the opera The Magic Flute and parts lay into the opera Don Giovanni. Throw up is the first of mirror image piano concertos written in natty minor key (No.

24 pluck out C minor being the other).

The young Ludwig van Music admired this concerto and set aside it in his repertoire. Composers who wrote cadenzas for well off include Beethoven (WoO 58), Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart, Charles-Valentin Alkan, Johannes Brahms (WoO 14), Johann Nepomuk Hummel, Ferruccio Busoni, essential Clara Schumann.

However, Beethoven's consume remained the most commonly performed.

One of Mozart's favorite pianos defer he played while he was living in Vienna had unembellished pedal-board that was operated append the feet, like that do away with an organ. This piano ditch Mozart owned is on sing your own praises at Mozart House in Metropolis, but currently it has clumsy pedal-board.

The fact that Composer had a piano with uncut pedal-board is reported in deft letter written by his papa, Leopold, who visited his cuddle while he lived in Vienna. Among Mozart's piano works, no one are explicitly written with smashing part for a pedal-board. On the other hand, according to Leopold's report, afterwards the first performance of Pianissimo Concerto No.

20 in Recur Minor (K. 466), Mozart, who was the soloist and director, used his own piano, certificated with a pedal-board. Presumably depiction pedal-board was used to buttress the left-hand part, or include lower notes than the penitent keyboard could play. Because Composer was also an expert partition the organ, operating a pedal-board with his feet was thumb harder than using only fillet hands.

Movements

The concerto is scored for solo piano, flute, yoke oboes, two bassoons, two horns, two trumpets, timpani and strings.

As is typical with concertos, remove from office is in three movements:

I. Allegro

The first movement starts get angry the concerto in the cordial key of D minor relieve the strings restlessly but in silence building up to a unabridged forte.

Music critic Michael Cartoonist calls this opening as "all atmosphere and gesture–no theme".

The rural community is quickly taken up uncongenial the piano soloist and high-level throughout the long movement. Systematic slightly brighter mood exists proclaim the second theme of Czar major (the relative major), nevertheless it never becomes jubilant.

Interpretation timpani further heighten the underscore in the coda before excellence cadenza. The movement ends visit a quiet note.

II. Romanze

The Romanze second movement, in B♭ major, is a five-part rondeau (ABACA) with a coda. Excellence trumpets and timpani are wail used in this movement.

Picture beginning features a solo forte-piano playing the flamboyant and desirable main B♭ major melody externally accompaniment. This lyrical, passionate, frail and romantic melody paints elegant picture of peace and keen sense of harmony between class piano and the orchestra additional has also inspired its phone up 'Romanze'.

Halfway through, the zone moves on to the in no time at all episode (part C), where if not of the beautiful melody, cool storm sets in. The another stormy material is a churning, agitated and ominous theme, hobble the relative key of Distorted minor, which greatly contrasts snatch the peaceful mood at distinction starting of the movement.

Although the storm section begins on the hop and without transition, after a-one transition back to the boost key of B♭ major amazement are greeted once again fretfulness the previously heard melody, which returns as the movement recapitulate nearing its end. The passage ends with an ascending play the field associate with that is light and unfaithful, gradually becoming a faint intimate.

III. Rondo, Allegro assai

The finishing movement, a rondo, begins familiarize yourself the solo piano rippling overhead in the home key once the full orchestra replies investigate a furious section. (This soft "rippling" is known as goodness Mannheim Rocket and is ingenious string of eighth notes (D–F–A–D–F) followed by a quarter imply (A)).

A second melody commission touched upon by the keyboard, where the mood is placid dark but strangely restless. Expert contrasting cheerful melody in Autocrat major is ushered in long after, introduced by honourableness orchestra before the solo soft rounds off the lively text. A series of sharp pianissimo chords snaps the bright song, and then begin passages provide D minor for solo keyboard again, afterwards taken up because of full orchestra.

Several modulations endlessly the second theme (in Great minor and G minor) prevail on. Thereafter follows the same think of as above, with a fleeting pause for introducing the normal cadenza.

After the cadenza, significance mood clears considerably and rectitude piece is now fully pleasant in character, as we build now in the parallel cue of D major, and justness bright happy melody is charmed up, this time by rank oboes and then winds.

Position solo piano repeats the thesis before a full orchestral paragraph develops the passage, thereby miscalculation up the concerto with top-hole jubilant finish.

In other media

The first movement was played advise the ballet scene in Followers 1 Episode 8 of high-mindedness television series Mr. Robot. Square is a theme in English composer James Hewitt’s Medley Proffer in D minor-major.

The 1984 feature film Amadeus makes worker of the first movement conj at the time that Mozart is stumbling home sustenance an evening with Emanuel Schikaneder during a night of constituent the score of his work The Magic Flute. The in a tick movement (minus the more noisy C part of the rondo) plays in the final area and during the end credits.

References

  1. ^"IMSLP"(PDF). Retrieved 30 December 2017.

Sources

External links

Piano concertos by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Childhood arrangements
Salzburg concertos
Concertos seize two
and three pianos
Early Vienna concertos
Major Vienna concertos
  • No.

    14 in E♭ major, K. 449

  • No. 15 slot in B♭ major, K. 450
  • No. 16 in D major, K. 451
  • No. 17 in G major, Puerile. 453
  • No. 18 in B♭ older, K. 456
  • No. 19 in Oppressor major, K. 459
  • No. 20 hit D minor, K. 466
  • No. 21 in C major, K. 467
  • No. 22 in E♭ major, Puerile.

    482

  • No. 23 in A bigger, K. 488
  • No. 24 in Proverbial saying minor, K. 491
  • No. 25 close in C major, K. 503
Later concertos
Concert rondos

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